{"product_id":"abcam-ab250354","title":"Abcam, ab250354, Anti-PNK\/PNKP antibody [EPR11935] - BSA and Azide free","description":"\u003cp\u003eSize: 100µg \/ 1mg\u003cbr\u003e\nRabbit Recombinant Monoclonal PNK\/PNKP antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.\u003cbr\u003e\nKey facts\u003cbr\u003e\nHost species:Rabbit,\u003cbr\u003e\nClonality:Monoclonal,\u003cbr\u003e\nClone number:EPR11935,\u003cbr\u003e\nIsotype:IgG,\u003cbr\u003e\nCarrier free:Yes,\u003cbr\u003e\nReacts with:Human,\u003cbr\u003e\nApplications:IP, WB, IHC-PSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,\u003cbr\u003e\nImmunogen:The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProduct details:\u003cbr\u003e\nab250354 is the carrier-free version of\u003cbr\u003e\nab181107\u003cbr\u003e\nPatented technology\u003cbr\u003e\nOur RabMAb\u003cbr\u003e\ntechnology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to\u003cbr\u003e\nRabMAb® patents\u003cbr\u003e\nWhat are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?\u003cbr\u003e\nThis product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:\u003cbr\u003e\n- High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility\u003cbr\u003e\n- Improved sensitivity and specificity\u003cbr\u003e\n- Long-term security of supply\u003cbr\u003e\n- Animal-free batch production\u003cbr\u003e\nFor more information, read more on\u003cbr\u003e\nrecombinant antibodies\u003cbr\u003e\nConjugation ready\u003cbr\u003e\nOur carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.\u003cbr\u003e\nUse our\u003cbr\u003e\nconjugation kits\u003cbr\u003e\nfor antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.\u003cbr\u003e\nCompatibility\u003cbr\u003e\nThis product is compatible with the Maxpar\u003cbr\u003e\nAntibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar\u003cbr\u003e\nis a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProperties and Storage Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nForm-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Protein A, Storage buffer-pH: 7.2 - 7.4Constituents: PBS, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions-+4°C, Storage information-Do Not Freeze\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSupplementary Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nThis supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.\u003cbr\u003e\nThe Polyribonucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase 3'-phosphatase often known as PNK or PNKP protein is a dual-function enzyme necessary in DNA repair processes. PNKP with a mass of about 57 kDa performs both kinase and phosphatase activities. It removes 3'-phosphates and phosphorylates 5'-hydroxyl groups in polynucleotides preparing them for subsequent repair. This enzyme is expressed in various tissues with significant levels in the brain indicating its widespread importance in cellular processes.\u003cbr\u003e\nBiological function summary\u003cbr\u003e\nPNKP protein is integral to maintaining genome stability by facilitating the repair of single-strand breaks and double-strand breaks in DNA. It is not part of a complex but often collaborates with other repair proteins through its enzymatic functions. PNKP ensures repaired DNA ends are properly processed to allow accurate ligation by DNA ligases contributing to the integrity of the genetic material in cells.\u003cbr\u003e\nPathways\u003cbr\u003e\nPNKP operates mainly in the DNA repair pathways specifically in Base Excision Repair (BER) and Non-Homologous End Joining (NHEJ). Within the BER pathway PNKP collaborates with proteins like DNA polymerase β and XRCC1 in processing damaged DNA. In the NHEJ pathway it associates with proteins like Ku and DNA-PKcs aligning for intricate repair of DNA double-strand breaks.\u003cbr\u003e\nMutations and malfunctions in PNKP are linked to neurological disorders and cancer. Dysfunctions in PNKP activity associate with neurodegenerative conditions like Microcephaly with Seizures due to its role in efficient DNA repair in neuronal tissues. Additionally its connection to DNA Repair pathways links PNKP malfunction with increased cancer risk. PNKP involvement with proteins like ATM and ATR signals its importance as these are key players in the cellular response to DNA damage particularly in preventing tumorigenesis.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Abcam","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46851748429993,"sku":"ab250354","price":0.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/iright.com\/ar\/products\/abcam-ab250354","provider":"Iright","version":"1.0","type":"link"}