{"product_id":"abcam-ab265435","title":"Abcam, ab265435, Human PTRF knockout HeLa cell line","description":"\u003cp\u003eSize: 2 x 1000000Cells \/ vial \/ 1000000Cells \/ vial\u003cbr\u003e\nCAVIN1 KO cell line available to order. KO validated by. Free of charge wild type control available. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR\/Cas9, 191 bp insertion in exon 1 and 5 bp deletion in exon 1. To order both knockout and wild-type control cells: select 2 x 1000000Cells\/vial. To order only knockout cells: select 1000000Cells\/vial.\u003cbr\u003e\nKey facts\u003cbr\u003e\nCell type:HeLa,\u003cbr\u003e\nSpecies or organism:Human,\u003cbr\u003e\nTissue:Cervix,\u003cbr\u003e\nForm:LiquidSee storage information,\u003cbr\u003e\nKnockout validation:Sanger Sequencing,\u003cbr\u003e\nMutation description:Knockout achieved by using CRISPR\/Cas9, 191 bp insertion in exon 1 and 5 bp deletion in exon 1,\u003cbr\u003e\nAntibiotic resistance:Puromycin 1µg\/mL,\u003cbr\u003e\nDisease:Adenocarcinoma\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProduct details:\u003cbr\u003e\nWe will provide viable cells that proliferate on revival.\u003cbr\u003e\nThis product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our\u003cbr\u003e\nlimited use license\u003cbr\u003e\npatent pages\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProperties and Storage Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nGene name-CAVIN1, Gene editing type-Knockout, Gene editing method-CRISPR technology, Knockout validation-Sanger Sequencing, Shipped at conditions-Dry Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions--196°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--196°C\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSupplementary Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nThis supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.\u003cbr\u003e\nPTRF also known as Cavin-1 is a protein with a mass of approximately 43 kDa. It functions primarily as a regulator of caveolae formation and stability. Caveolae are small flask-shaped invaginations in the plasma membrane. PTRF interacts directly with caveolin proteins to facilitate caveolae assembly. It is largely expressed in adipose tissue muscle tissue and endothelial cells indicating a significant role in cellular processes in these cells.\u003cbr\u003e\nBiological function summary\u003cbr\u003e\nPTRF facilitates various processes like signal transduction and lipid metabolism due to its role in caveolae function. As part of the caveolae complex it is essential for maintaining structural integrity and organization. PTRF interacts with other proteins such as cavin family members and caveolins aiding in cellular response to mechanochemical stimuli. By regulating the caveolae PTRF influences activities including endocytosis and potocytosis.\u003cbr\u003e\nPathways\u003cbr\u003e\nPTRF is critical in cholesterol homeostasis and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) signaling pathways. It associates with caveolin-1 modulating these pathways to balance lipid composition and promote endothelial function. The interaction between PTRF and caveolin-1 enhances nitric oxide production which is important for vascular tone regulation and cellular stress response. This positions PTRF as a regulator in cardiovascular and metabolic pathways.\u003cbr\u003e\nDefects or deficiencies in PTRF can lead to disorders such as lipodystrophy and muscular dystrophy. The absence or malfunction of PTRF disrupts normal caveolae structure leading to impaired lipid storage and muscle function. PTRF's interaction with caveolin-1 connects it to cardiovascular diseases as caveolin-1 mutations contribute to the pathogenesis of cardiac dysfunction. Understanding PTRF's role offers insights into therapeutic strategies for these conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Abcam","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46845123002537,"sku":"ab265435","price":0.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/iright.com\/ar\/products\/abcam-ab265435","provider":"Iright","version":"1.0","type":"link"}