{"product_id":"abcam-ab259376","title":"Abcam, ab259376, Recombinant human GM-CSF protein (Active)","description":"\u003cp\u003eSize: 50µg \/ 100µg\u003cbr\u003e\nRecombinant human GM-CSF protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 18 to 144 aa range, expressed in HEK 293 cells, with \u0026gt;95%, \u0026lt;0.005 EU\/µg endotoxin level, suitable for SDS-PAGE, FuncS, Mass Spec, HPLC, Cell Culture.\u003cbr\u003e\nKey facts\u003cbr\u003e\nPurity:\u0026gt;95% SDS-PAGE,\u003cbr\u003e\nEndotoxin level:\u0026lt;0.005 EU\/µg,\u003cbr\u003e\nExpression system:HEK 293 cells,\u003cbr\u003e\nTags:Tag free,\u003cbr\u003e\nApplications:HPLC, SDS-PAGE, Cell Culture, Mass Spec, FuncSSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,\u003cbr\u003e\nBiologically active:Yes,\u003cbr\u003e\nBiological activity:Fully biologicaly active as determined by dose-depended proliferation of TF-1 Cells.ED50 is ≤ 0.1ng\/mL, corresponding to a specific activity of 1.00 x 107 units\/mg.,\u003cbr\u003e\nAccession:P04141,\u003cbr\u003e\nAnimal free:Yes,\u003cbr\u003e\nCarrier free:No,\u003cbr\u003e\nSpecies:Human,\u003cbr\u003e\nReconstitution:Reconstitute with phosphate buffered saline.Store lyophilized form at room temperature. Reconstitute, aliquot and store at -80°C for 12 months or +4°C for 1 week.Avoid repeated freeze-thaw. Lyophilized contents may appear as either a translucent film or a white powder. This variance does not affect the quality of the product.,\u003cbr\u003e\nStorage buffer:pH: 6 - 8Constituents: 10.26% Trehalose, 0.727% Dibasic monohydrogen potassium phosphate, 0.248% Potassium phosphate monobasic\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProduct details:\u003cbr\u003e\nThis protein is filter sterilised prior to aliquoting and lyophilisation. All aliquoting and lyophilisation steps are performed in a sterile environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProperties and Storage Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nShipped at conditions-Ambient - Can Ship with Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-Ambient, Appropriate long-term storage conditions-Ambient, -20°C, Storage information-Avoid freeze \/ thaw cycle\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSupplementary Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nThis supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.\u003cbr\u003e\nGM-CSF also known as Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor is a glycoprotein with a mass of approximately 23 kDa. This protein plays a mechanical role in stimulating the differentiation and proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells into granulocytes and macrophages. Its expression occurs in various cell types including macrophages T cells endothelial cells and fibroblasts. GM-CSF interacts with its specific receptor known as CSF2 receptor to exert its effects.\u003cbr\u003e\nBiological function summary\u003cbr\u003e\nGM-CSF influences the immune system by enhancing the functional capacity of mature neutrophils macrophages and eosinophils. GM-CSF protein acts alone and not as part of a larger protein complex. It is important in regulating immune responses and inflammation. Due to its role in promoting the survival and activation of these immune cells GM-CSF is important for mounting an effective immune defense in response to infections and other challenges.\u003cbr\u003e\nPathways\u003cbr\u003e\nGM-CSF signaling is integral to the JAK-STAT pathway. This pathway is essential for transmitting signals from surface receptors like GM-CSF receptors into the nucleus thereby inducing gene expression that leads to cell survival and proliferation. GM-CSF also intersects with the ERK1\/ERK2 MAPK pathway which is involved in regulating cellular processes such as division and differentiation. The GM-CSF receptor shares similarities with other cytokine receptors involved in these pathways making it related to various cytokines through its downstream signaling effects.\u003cbr\u003e\nGM-CSF has a well-established connection to diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. In rheumatoid arthritis overproduction of GM-CSF is linked to chronic inflammation and joint damage. In multiple sclerosis GM-CSF might contribute to the pathological immune responses against the central nervous system. Antibodies targeting GM-CSF or its receptor represent a therapeutic strategy for these autoimmune diseases. By modulating GM-CSF activity therapeutic approaches aim to reduce inflammation and autoimmunity highlighting the protein's importance in disease progression.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Abcam","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46843824079017,"sku":"ab259376","price":0.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/iright.com\/es\/products\/abcam-ab259376","provider":"Iright","version":"1.0","type":"link"}