{"product_id":"abcam-ab189891","title":"Abcam, ab189891, Anti-ENO1 + ENO2 + ENO3 antibody [EPR18407]","description":"\u003cp\u003eSize: 100µL \/ 1mL\u003cbr\u003e\nRabbit Recombinant Monoclonal ENO1 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC\/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Recombinant full length protein - Human, Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.\u003cbr\u003e\nKey facts\u003cbr\u003e\nHost species:Rabbit,\u003cbr\u003e\nClonality:Monoclonal,\u003cbr\u003e\nClone number:EPR18407,\u003cbr\u003e\nIsotype:IgG,\u003cbr\u003e\nCarrier free:No,\u003cbr\u003e\nReacts with:Mouse, Rat, Human,\u003cbr\u003e\nApplications:WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC\/IFSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,\u003cbr\u003e\nImmunogen:The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProduct details:\u003cbr\u003e\nPatented technology\u003cbr\u003e\nOur RabMAb\u003cbr\u003e\ntechnology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to\u003cbr\u003e\nRabMAb® patents\u003cbr\u003e\nWhat are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?\u003cbr\u003e\nThis product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:\u003cbr\u003e\n- High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility\u003cbr\u003e\n- Improved sensitivity and specificity\u003cbr\u003e\n- Long-term security of supply\u003cbr\u003e\n- Animal-free batch production\u003cbr\u003e\nFor more information, read more on\u003cbr\u003e\nrecombinant antibodies\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eProperties and Storage Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nForm-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Protein A, Storage buffer-pH: 7.2 - 7.4Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze \/ thaw cycle\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSupplementary Information:\u003cbr\u003e\nThis supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.\u003cbr\u003e\nENO1 ENO2 and ENO3 also known as alpha gamma and beta enolase are isoenzymes involved in the glycolytic pathway. Each enolase isoenzyme offers specific mechanical functions in this energy-producing process. ENO1 has an approximate mass of 47 kDa and is widely expressed in most tissues. ENO2 similar in size is primarily found in neural and neuroendocrine tissues. ENO3 also roughly 47 kDa predominantly expresses in muscle tissue. These proteins catalyze the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate playing an important role in glycolysis.\u003cbr\u003e\nBiological function summary\u003cbr\u003e\nThe enolase family of isoenzymes acts as multifunctional catalysts and has roles beyond glycolysis. ENO1 serves as a plasminogen receptor on cell surfaces assisting in tissue remodeling and immune response. ENO2 often referred to as neuron-specific enolase (NSE) functions importantly in neural development and tumor cell metabolism. ENO3 or muscle-specific enolase contributes to muscle metabolism and energy turnover. While these proteins individually carry out essential tasks they also form a complex that facilitates efficient energy production and cellular regulation.\u003cbr\u003e\nPathways\u003cbr\u003e\nThe enolase enzymes integrate in the glycolytic and gluconeogenesis pathways central to energy metabolism. Glycolysis involves other key proteins like hexokinase and phosphofructokinase cooperating for glucose breakdown and energy release. In gluconeogenesis the enolases help generate glucose from non-carbohydrate sources important during fasting or intense exercise. Their activity along with related proteins impacts the efficiency and regulation of energy metabolism pathways.\u003cbr\u003e\nEnolase dysregulation associates with conditions like cancer and neuromuscular diseases. Elevated ENO2 levels often serve as a biomarker for neuroendocrine tumors and a target for cancer therapies. ENO3 mutations link to muscle metabolic disorders including glycogen storage diseases. ENO1 interaction with proteins such as plasminogen can influence cancer cell invasion and metastasis highlighting its relevance in disease progression and potential therapeutic interventions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Abcam","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46850319941801,"sku":"ab189891","price":0.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/iright.com\/products\/abcam-ab189891","provider":"Iright","version":"1.0","type":"link"}