{"product_id":"cst-4600s","title":"CST,  4600S, Integrin alpha4 Antibody","description":"Polyclonal Antibody for studying Integrin Alpha 4. Validated for Western Blotting,Immunoprecipitation. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, Integrin alpha4 Antibody (CST #4600) is ready to ship.\n\n\u003cb\u003eProduct Usage Information\u003c\/b\u003e\nWestern Blotting: 1:1000\nImmunoprecipitation: 1:100\n\u003cb\u003eStorage\u003c\/b\u003e\nSupplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg\/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at -20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.\n\u003cb\u003eProtocol\u003c\/b\u003e\nAvailable protocols: Western Blotting, Immunoprecipitation\n\u003cb\u003eSpecificity \/ Sensitivity\u003c\/b\u003e\nIntegrin alpha4 Antibody detects endogenous levels of integrin Î±4 mature protein (150kDa), Î±4 precursor protein (140kDa), as well as 70 kDa cleaved C-terminal Î±4 fragment.\nSpecies Reactivity: Human\n\u003cb\u003eSource \/ Purification\u003c\/b\u003e\nPolyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser1027 of human integrin Î±4. Antibodies are purified by peptide affinity chromatography.\n\u003cb\u003eBackground\u003c\/b\u003e\nIntegrins are Î±\/Î² heterodimeric cell surface receptors that play a pivotal role in cell adhesion and migration, as well as in growth and survival (1,2). The integrin family contains at least 18 Î± and 8 Î² subunits that form 24 known integrins with distinct tissue distribution and overlapping ligand specificities (3). Integrins not only transmit signals to cells in response to the extracellular environment (outside-in signaling), but also sense intracellular cues to alter their interaction with the extracellular environment (inside-out signaling) (1,2). A pair of important Î±4 integrins, Î±4Î²1 and Î±4Î²7, interact with VCAM-1, fibronectin, and MAdCAM-1 at cell adhesions (3). Gene knockout and antibody blocking research reveal that Î±4 integrins play important roles in embryonic liver and heart development and in fetal lymphocyte homing (4-6). Phosphorylation at Ser988 within the cytoplasmic tail of integrin Î±4 blocks binding to paxillin and promotes leading edge migration (7,8). On SDS-PAGE, integrin Î±4 can migrate at several different apparent molecular sizes, a 150 kDa mature protein and a 140 kDa precursor protein (a 180 kDa protein also exists under mild non-reducing conditions) (9). Integrin Î±4 has a cleavage site at Arg558, which results in a small portion of the protein as either an 80 kDa N-terminal or 70 kDa C-terminal fragment (10).\n\u003cb\u003eAlternate Names\u003c\/b\u003e\n269C wild type; alpha 4 subunit of VLA-4 receptor; antigen CD49D, alpha-4 subunit of VLA-4 receptor; CD49 antigen-like family member D; CD49D; IA4; integrin alpha 4; Integrin alpha-4; integrin alpha-4 subunit; Integrin alpha-IV; integrin subunit alpha 4; integrin, alpha 4 (antigen CD49D, alpha 4 subunit of VLA-4 receptor); ITA4; ITGA4; MGC90518; very late activation protein 4 receptor, alpha 4 subunit; VLA-4 subunit alpha\n\n\u003cb\u003eSpecification\u003c\/b\u003e\n\nREACTIVITY: H\nSENSITIVITY: Endogenous\nMW (kDa): 70, 140, 150, (180)\nSOURCE: Rabbit","brand":"CST","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46799528919209,"sku":"4600S","price":0.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/iright.com\/products\/cst-4600s","provider":"Iright","version":"1.0","type":"link"}