{"product_id":"cst-61237s","title":"CST,  61237S, PD-1 (Intracellular Domain) (D7D5W) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Alexa FluorÂ® 647 Conjugate)","description":"Monoclonal Antibody for studying PDCD1 mouse. Validated for Immunofluorescence (Frozen),Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry). Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, PD-1 (Intracellular Domain) (D7D5W) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Alexa Fluor\u003csup\u003eÂ®\u003c\/sup\u003e 647 Conjugate) (CST #61237) is ready to ship.\n\n\u003cb\u003eProduct Usage Information\u003c\/b\u003e\nImmunofluorescence (Frozen): 1:100 - 1:200\nImmunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry): 1:100 - 1:200\n\u003cb\u003eStorage\u003c\/b\u003e\nSupplied in PBS (pH 7.2), less than 0.1% sodium azide and 2 mg\/ml BSA. Store at 4°C. Do not aliquot the antibody. Protect from light. Do not freeze.\n\u003cb\u003eProtocol\u003c\/b\u003e\nAvailable protocols: Immunofluorescence (Frozen), Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)\n\u003cb\u003eSpecificity \/ Sensitivity\u003c\/b\u003e\nPD-1 (Intracellular Domain) (D7D5W) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Alexa Fluor\nSpecies Reactivity: Mouse\n\u003cb\u003eSource \/ Purification\u003c\/b\u003e\nMonoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ala242 of mouse PD-1 protein.\n\u003cb\u003eBackground\u003c\/b\u003e\nThe programmed cell death 1 protein (PD-1, PDCD1, CD279) is a member of the CD28 family of immunoreceptors that regulate T cell activation and immune responses (1-3). The PD-1 protein contains an extracellular Ig V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail that includes an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) and an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM). PD-1 is activated by the cell surface ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 (4). Upon activation, PD-1 ITIM and ITSM phosphorylation leads to the recruitment of the protein tyrosine phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2, which suppress TCR signaling (5-7). In addition to activated T cells, PD-1 is expressed in activated B cells and monocytes, although its function in these cell types has not been fully characterized (8). The PD-1 pathway plays an important role in immune tolerance (3); however, research studies show that cancer cells often adopt this pathway to escape immune surveillance (9). Consequently, blockade of PD-1 and its ligands is proving to be a sound strategy for neoplastic intervention (10).\n\u003cb\u003eAlternate Names\u003c\/b\u003e\nCD279; Ly101; mPD-1; PD-; PD-1; Pd1; Pdc; Pdc1; Pdcd1; programmed cell death 1; programmed cell death 1 protein; Programmed cell death protein 1; Protein PD-1\n\n\u003cb\u003eSpecification\u003c\/b\u003e\n\nREACTIVITY: M\nSENSITIVITY: Endogenous\nSource\/Isotype: Rabbit IgG","brand":"CST","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46801066623145,"sku":"61237S","price":0.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/iright.com\/products\/cst-61237s","provider":"Iright","version":"1.0","type":"link"}