Abcam, ab183576, Anti-ARF1 antibody

Size: 100µg
Rabbit Polyclonal ARF1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Mouse, Human, Rat, Dog samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human ARF1 aa 150 to C-terminus.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Mouse, Rat, Dog, Human,
Applications:IP, WB, IHC-P, ICC/IFSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human ARF1 aa 150 to C-terminus. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.P84077

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Storage buffer-Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.1% BSA, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
ARF1 also known as ADP-ribosylation factor 1 or ARF1 protein is a small GTPase with a molecular mass of approximately 20 kDa. Commonly expressed in a variety of cell types ARF1 plays a central role in vesicle trafficking. As an activator ARF1 interacts with different GTPase-activating proteins such as ARFGAP1 and BIG1 ensuring the proper distribution of proteins and lipids in cells. ARF1's expression occurs across numerous cellular compartments including the Golgi apparatus aiding in the formation of transport vesicles.
Biological function summary
ARF1 is essential in regulating membrane dynamics and vesicular traffic. It forms part of the COPI and clathrin-coated vesicle complexes where it recruits coat proteins to budding vesicles. This recruitment is fundamental for maintaining Golgi structure and function. Additionally ARF1 plays a role in cytokinesis by interacting with the septin cytoskeleton. The protein also influences actin cytoskeleton remodeling which is pivotal for cell shape changes and motility.
Pathways
ARF1 is central to both the endocytic and secretory pathways. It collaborates with proteins like ARFS and 3F1 in modulating the trafficking of cargo between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. Within the secretory pathway ARF1 interacts with SNARE proteins to facilitate vesicle docking and fusion. Its actions in pathways maintain cellular homeostasis and promote proper cellular response to various stimuli.
ARF1 has links to cancer and Alzheimer's disease. Overexpression of ARF1 correlates with tumor progression and metastasis impacting cell proliferation and survival mechanisms. Additionally its disruption associates with Alzheimer's where it may influence amyloid precursor protein processing alongside interactions with GAP proteins. Understanding ARF1's role in these conditions highlights its potential as a therapeutic target stressing the importance of studying its interactions with disease-related proteins.