Abcam, ab224352, Anti-PARP14 antibody

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Polyclonal PARP14 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human PARP14 aa 450-600.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:ICC/IF, IHC-P, WBSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human PARP14 aa 450-600. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.Q460N5

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Storage buffer-pH: 7.2Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
PARP14 also known as ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 8 (ARTD8) is a member of the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family. It has a molecular mass approximately 180 kDa and is mainly found in the nucleus though it also localizes to the cytoplasm. This enzyme involves mono-ADP-ribosylation a process attaching ADP-ribose to target proteins which affects protein function and stability. It is expressed in various tissues with significant presence in immune cells.
Biological function summary
PARP14 participates in cell signaling and immune response regulation. It does not directly form part of a specific protein complex but interacts with several proteins influencing transcription and immune cell differentiation. PARP14 modulates the function of STAT6 a transcription factor vital for IL-4 induced gene expression in Th2 cell differentiation. This modulation plays a significant role in maintaining immune homeostasis and facilitating cellular communication during an immune response.
Pathways
PARP14 plays an integral role in the JAK-STAT and NF-kB signaling pathways. In the JAK-STAT pathway PARP14 modifies STAT6 activity which affects cytokine signaling and immune responses. Through the NF-kB pathway PARP14 can influence cell survival and inflammation by acting in combination with other PARP family members like PARP1 which shares a role in ADP-ribosylation signaling. These interactions ensure proper regulation of cellular stress responses and transcriptional activities.
PARP14 associations connect to cancer and inflammatory diseases. Its dysregulation can lead to altered immune responses which relate to cancers such as lymphoma. Additionally PARP14 influences inflammatory processes linked to disorders like asthma. Within these diseases abnormal PARP14 activity sometimes involves cross-talk with proteins like STAT6 in cancer pointing to its role in tumor-promoting inflammation and cell proliferation.