Abcam, ab236912, Anti-NTH1 antibody

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Polyclonal NTH1 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Mouse, Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Human NTHL1.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Mouse, Human,
Applications:WB, ICC/IF, IHC-PSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Human NTHL1.P78549

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Protein G, Purification notes-Purity >95%, Storage buffer-pH: 7.4Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The NTH1 protein also known as endonuclease III-like protein 1 functions as a DNA glycosylase involved in base excision repair. It plays a role in the repair of oxidative DNA damage. NTH1 has a molecular mass of approximately 33 kDa. This protein is located in various tissues throughout the human body but it shows higher expression in the testes heart and skeletal muscle. These expression patterns suggest its significance in oxidative stress response across different body systems.
Biological function summary
NTH1 removes oxidized pyrimidines from damaged DNA as part of its role in cellular repair mechanisms. As a component of the base excision repair pathway it tackles oxidative lesions to prevent mutation accumulation. It does not act as a complex with other proteins but operates after being recruited to relevant DNA sites requiring repair. This essential function keeps genomic integrity intact and allows for regular cellular processes.
Pathways
NTH1 plays an important role within the base excision repair and DNA damage response pathways. It cooperates with proteins such as APE1 which prepares the site for subsequent repair steps ensuring proper DNA maintenance. NTH1's involvement in base excision repair specifically addresses small-scale oxidative damage highlighting its role in safeguarding genetic information. These pathways are fundamental for normal cell function and response to environmental stressors.
NTH1 has links to conditions involving accumulated DNA damage such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. DNA repair deficiency due to NTH1 malfunction can contribute to the onset of such diseases. The protein interacts with partners like OGG1 which also plays a role in oxidative DNA lesion recognition and repair to manage DNA stability. Understanding the dysfunction of NTH1 in these contexts helps in exploring potential therapeutic targets and diagnostic markers for related disorders.