Abcam, ab237733, Anti-DMC1 antibody

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Polyclonal DMC1 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human DMC1 aa 1-200.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:WB, ICC/IF, IHC-PSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human DMC1 aa 1-200. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.Q14565

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Protein G, Purification notes-Purity >95%., Storage buffer-pH: 7.4Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
DMC1 also known as DNA Meiotic Recombinase 1 is an important protein involved in homologous recombination during meiosis. It plays a mechanical role by facilitating the exchange of genetic material between parental chromosomes. DMC1 is a 37-kilodalton protein and belongs to the recombinase family. The protein is mainly expressed in germ cells of both males and females particularly in those undergoing meiosis where it controls the DNA strand exchange process important for genetic diversity.
Biological function summary
DMC1 ensures accurate and efficient repair of double-strand breaks during meiosis a critical function for chromosome segregation and gamete viability. It works in concert with other proteins like RAD51 to form a nucleoprotein filament on the single-stranded DNA that promotes homologous pairing and strand exchange. This coordinated action is essential for forming synaptonemal complexes which stabilize homologous chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis.
Pathways
DMC1's role is integral to the homologous recombination repair pathway. It interplays specifically with RAD51 and other recombinases to regulate genetic recombination events. The protein contributes to DNA damage response pathways and is critical for the maintenance and integrity of genetic information during cell division.
Mutations or regulatory dysfunctions in DMC1 have been associated with infertility particularly in disorders affecting spermatogenesis and oogenesis. The protein's malfunction can disrupt meiotic progression leading to aneuploidies and miscarriages. Additionally DMC1 mutations may connect to cancer pathways as faulty homologous recombination increases genomic instability often observed in various types of cancers highlighting potential therapeutic interactions with proteins like BRCA1 and BRCA2.