Abcam, ab249454, Anti-C4B-d / C4B-b antibody [EPR11203] - BSA and Azide free

Size: 100µg / 1mg
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal C4B-d / C4B-b  antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Monoclonal,
Clone number:EPR11203,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:Yes,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:WB, Flow Cyt (Intra)See reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Product details:
ab249454 is the carrier-free version of
ab168358
Patented technology
Our RabMAb
technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to
RabMAb® patents
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- Improved sensitivity and specificity
- Long-term security of supply
- Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on
recombinant antibodies
Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our
conjugation kits
for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar
Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar
is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Protein A, Storage buffer-pH: 7.2 - 7.4Constituents: PBS, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions-+4°C, Storage information-Do Not Freeze

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The 'C4b' protein also known as the 'C4b complement' plays a significant role in the immune system. This protein is a part of the larger complement system specifically as a segment derived from the cleavage of the native 'C4 complement'. It has an estimated molecular mass of about 200 kDa. The 'C4b' protein is prominently expressed on the surface of cells and in body fluids where the immune response is active. As an important player in the complement pathway it binds covalently to foreign particles labeling them for destruction or removal by immune cells.
Biological function summary
The 'C4b complement' interacts with various other components of the immune system. It is particularly involved in the formation of the C3 and C5 convertase complexes which are essential for the opsonization and activation cascade leading to pathogen elimination. Its attachment to cellular surfaces provides a docking point for proteins such as C2 facilitating the further cleavage and progression of the complement cascade. This interaction is critical for driving the classical and lectin pathways of complement activation.
Pathways
The 'C4b protein' is integral to the classical pathway of complement activation as well as to the lectin pathway. It associates with proteins like C1s C1q and factor B forming complexes that execute various stages of immune defenses. By forming C3 and C5 convertase 'C4b' not only promotes phagocytosis but also inflammation and cell lysis through membrane attack complexes. These processes underlie the body's ability to address microbial invasions efficiently.
'C4b complement dysregulation' can lead to autoimmune conditions such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and type 1 diabetes. In SLE reduced or malfunctional 'C4b' increases susceptibility to infections and triggers inappropriate immune responses. It can also correlate with the deficiency of related proteins like C2 which further impairs the complement system. These associations indicate that proper regulation of 'C4b' is essential for maintaining immune system stability and preventing overactive immune responses.