Abcam, ab283967, Mouse GSTA1 ELISA Kit

Size: 1 x 96Tests
Mouse GSTA1 ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA for the measurement of Mouse GSTA1 in Mouse in Biofluids, Cell/Tissue Extracts samples.
Key facts
Detection method:Colorimetric,
Sample types:Urine, Plasma, Tissue, Serum, Cell Lysate,
Reacts with:Mouse,
Assay type:Sandwich (quantitative),
Sensitivity:= 0.1 ng/mL,
Range:0.25 - 16 ng/mL,
Assay time:5h,
Assay Platform:Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Product details:
The Mouse GSTA1 ELISA Kit (ab283967) is designed for detection of GSTA1 in mouse plasma, serum, urine, cell lysate and tissue samples. This assay employs a quantitative sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique that measures mouse GSTA1 in approximately 5 hours.
A polyclonal antibody specific for mouse GSTA1 has been pre-coated onto a 96-well microplate with removable strips. GSTA1 in standards and samples is sandwiched by the immobilized antibody and a biotinylated polyclonal antibody specific for mouse GSTA1, which is recognized by a streptavidin-peroxidase (SP) conjugate. All unbound material is washed away and a peroxidase enzyme substrate is added. The colour development is stopped and the intensity of the colour is measured.

Properties and Storage Information:
Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions--20°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions-Multi, Storage information-Please refer to protocols

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The GSTA1 protein also known as Glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 is an important enzyme in detoxification processes in the body. It has a molecular mass of approximately 25 kDa and expresses highly in the liver but is also seen in other tissues like the kidney and lung. It belongs to the glutathione S-transferase family which plays function in the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a variety of endogenous and exogenous electrophilic compounds.
Biological function summary
The GSTA1 protein contributes significantly to the neutralization of oxidative stress by detoxifying harmful compounds. This enzyme shows a high affinity for certain substrates and serves as a detoxifying agent particularly in the liver safeguarding cells from oxidative damage. GSTA1 exists mostly as a homodimer but can also form heterodimers with other related enzymes enhancing its substrate range and activity.
Pathways
GSTA1 plays a role in metabolic and detoxification pathways essential for cellular protection. It is an important player in the glutathione metabolism pathway where it collaborates with other enzymes like GSTM1 to facilitate detoxification processes. Additionally GSTA1 participates in the pathways leading to the synthesis of mercapturic acids which are important for the excretion of toxic metabolites.
GSTA1 is linked to conditions such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Altered expression or polymorphisms in the GSTA1 gene can affect the enzyme's ability to detoxify carcinogens making it significant in cancer risk and progression. The GSTA1 protein also interacts with other enzymes like GSTA4 in the context of oxidative stress which relates to cardiovascular disorder pathogenesis.