Product Description
Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3), also commonly known as endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), is a critical enzyme primarily found in the endothelial cells lining the blood vessels. Its main function is to catalyze the formation of nitric oxide (NO) from L-arginine. NO is a signaling molecule with profound effects on vascular health and overall physiology, regulating blood vessel tone and diameter in response to various physiological cues including shear stress, neurotransmitters, and hormones. NO relaxes and dilates blood vessels, thereby promoting proper blood flow and reducing blood pressure. Additionally, NOS3-derived NO helps prevent the formation of blood clots, reduces inflammation in the blood vessel walls, and maintains vascular homeostasis, contributing significantly to cardiovascular health. Dysfunction or impaired activity of NOS3 is implicated in various cardiovascular diseases, making it an important target for therapeutic interventions aimed at preserving vascular function.
100tests
Verified Reactivity: Human
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Rat
Immunogen: Recombinant KLH-conjugated peptide fragment of human NOS3
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and BSA (origin USA)
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with Alexa Fluor® 488 under optimal conditions.
Concentration: 0.5 mg/mL
Storage & Handling: The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application: ICFC - Quality tested
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is ≤ 0.125 µg per million cells in 100 µL volume. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application. * Alexa Fluor® 488 has a maximum emission of 519 nm when it is excited at 488 nm. Alexa Fluor® and Pacific Blue™ are trademarks of Life Technologies Corporation.View full statement regarding label licenses
Excitation Laser: Blue Laser (488 nm)
RRID: AB_3683475 (BioLegend Cat. No. 626755) AB_3683475 (BioLegend Cat. No. 626756)
Structure: NOS3 is a 1205 amino acid protein with a predicted molecular weight of 133.3 kD.
Distribution: Cytoplasmic, vascular endothelial cells
Function: Enzyme, nitric oxide (NO) synthesis from L-arginine. Transcriptionally regulated by SP1, SP3, ETS-1, YY1.
Interaction: NOS3 is regulated via binding of its cofactor BH4, which is required to efficiently produce NO.
Cell Type: Endothelial cells
Biology Area: Cardiovascular Biology
Molecular Family: Enzymes and Regulators
Antigen References: Mineo C and Shaul PW. 2012. Adv Exp Med Biol. 729:51-62. Hong FF, et al. 2019. Inflamm Res. 68:429-441. Siragusa M and Fleming I. 2016. Pfulgers Arch. 468:1125-1137. Musicki B and Burnett AL 2006. Exp Bil Med. 231:154-65.
Gene ID: 4846
UniProt: View information about NOS3 on UniProt.org
Clone: W22110B
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3), Endothelial Nos (eNos), constitutive NOS (cNOS)
Isotype: Rat IgG2b, κ
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