Product Description
CD45.2 is an alloantigen of CD45, expressed by Ly5.2 bearing mouse strains (e.g., A, AKR, BALB/c, CBA/Ca, CBA/J, C3H/He, C57BL, C57BR, C57L, C58, DBA/1, DBA/2, NZB, SWR, 129). CD45, a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family, is a 180-240 kD glycoprotein expressed on all hematopoietic cells except mature erythrocytes and platelets. There are multiple isoforms in the mouse that play key roles in TCR and BCR signal transduction. These isoforms are very specific to the activation and maturation states of the cell as well as specific cell type. The primary ligands for CD45 are galectin-1, CD2, CD3, CD4, TCR, CD22, and Thy-1.
100μg
Verified Reactivity: Mouse
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Mouse
Immunogen: B10.S mouse thymocytes and splenocytes
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide.
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with Alexa Fluor® 594 under optimal conditions.
Concentration: 0.5 mg/ml
Storage & Handling: The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application: IHC-F - Quality tested SB - Community verified
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by immunohistochemical staining on frozen tissue sections. For immunohistochemistry, a concentration range of 5.0 - 10 μg/ml is suggested. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application. * Alexa Fluor® 594 has an excitation maximum of 590 nm, and a maximum emission of 617 nm. Alexa Fluor® and Pacific Blue™ are trademarks of Life Technologies Corporation.View full statement regarding label licenses
Application Notes: The 104 antibody does not react with mouse cells expressing the CD45.1 alloantigen. Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: immunoprecipitation4, in vivo and in vitro blocking of B cell responses1,2, and immunohistochemical staining of acetone-fixed frozen sections3.
Additional Product Notes: This product has been verified for IHC-F (Immunohistochemistry - frozen tissue sections) on the NanoString GeoMx® Digital Spatial Profiler. The GeoMx® enables researchers to perform spatial analysis of protein and RNA targets in FFPE and fresh frozen human and mouse samples. For more information about our spatial biology products and the GeoMx® platform, please visit our spatial biology page.
Application References(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation): Yakura H, et al. 1983. J. Exp. Med. 157:1077. (Block) Yakura H, et al. 1986. J. Immunol. 136:2729. (Block) Suzuki K, et al. 2000. Immunity 13:691. (IHC) Shen FW, et al. 1986. Immunogenetics 24:146. (IP) Baldwin TA and Hogquist KA. 2007. J. Immunol. 179:837. Pascal V, et al. 2007. J. Immunol. 179:1751. Burman AC, et al. 2007. Blood 110:1064. Kincaid EZ, et al. 2007. J. Immunol. 179:3187. Phan TG, et al. 2007. Nature Immunol. 8:992. Nakano-Yokomizo T, et al. 2011. J. Exp Med. 208:1661. PubMed Wen T, et al. 2013. PNAS. 110:6067. PubMed Kohlmeier JE, et al. 2008. Immunity. 29:101. (FC) PubMed
Product Citations: Kedmi R, et al. 2022. Nature. 610:737. PubMed Scherer S, et al. 2023. Nat Immunol. 24:501. PubMed Faulhaber LD, et al. 2022. Neurophotonics. 9:031917. PubMed
RRID: AB_2629589 (BioLegend Cat. No. 109850)
Structure: Protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family, 180-240 kD
Distribution: All hematopoietic cells except mature erythrocytes and platelets of the CD45.2 strain of mice
Function: Phosphatase, T and B cell activation
Ligand/Receptor: Galectin-1, CD2, CD3, CD4
Biology Area: Cell Biology, Immunology, Inhibitory Molecules, Innate Immunity, Neuroscience, Neuroscience Cell Markers
Molecular Family: CD Molecules
Antigen References: 1. Suzuki K, et al. 2000. Immunity 13:691.
Gene ID: 19264
UniProt: View information about CD45.2 on UniProt.org
Clone: 104
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: Ly-5.2, LCA
Isotype: Mouse (SJL) IgG2a, κ
Q: If an antibody clone has been previously successfully used in IBEX in one fluorescent format, will other antibody formats work as well?
A: It’s likely that other fluorophore conjugates to the same antibody clone will also be compatible with IBEX using the same sample fixation procedure. Ultimately a directly conjugated antibody’s utility in fluorescent imaging and IBEX may be specific to the sample and microscope being used in the experiment. Some antibody clone conjugates may perform better than others due to performance differences in non-specific binding, fluorophore brightness, and other biochemical properties unique to that conjugate.
Q: Will antibodies my lab is already using for fluorescent or chromogenic IHC work in IBEX?
A: Fundamentally, IBEX as a technique that works much in the same way as single antibody panels or single marker IF/IHC. If you’re already successfully using an antibody clone on a sample of interest, it is likely that clone will have utility in IBEX. It is expected some optimization and testing of different antibody fluorophore conjugates will be required to find a suitable format; however, legacy microscopy techniques like chromogenic IHC on fixed or frozen tissue is an excellent place to start looking for useful antibodies.
Q: Are other fluorophores compatible with IBEX?
A: Over 18 fluorescent formats have been screened for use in IBEX, however, it is likely that other fluorophores are able to be rapidly bleached in IBEX. If a fluorophore format is already suitable for your imaging platform it can be tested for compatibility in IBEX.
Q: The same antibody works in one tissue type but not another. What is happening?
A: Differences in tissue properties may impact both the ability of an antibody to bind its target specifically and impact the ability of a specific fluorophore conjugate to overcome the background fluorescent signal in a given tissue. Secondary stains, as well as testing multiple fluorescent conjugates of the same clone, may help to troubleshoot challenging targets or tissues. Using a reference control tissue may also give confidence in the specificity of your staining.
Q: How can I be sure the staining I’m seeing in my tissue is real?
A: In general, best practices for validating an antibody in traditional chromogenic or fluorescent IHC are applicable to IBEX. Please reference the Nature Methods review on antibody based multiplexed imaging for resources on validating antibodies for IBEX.
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