Abcam, ab180752, Anti-XRCC2 antibody

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Polyclonal XRCC2 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 4 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Human XRCC2.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:IHC-P, WB, ICC/IFSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Human XRCC2.O43543

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Storage buffer-pH: 7.3Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
XRCC2 also known as X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 2 is a protein that plays a role in DNA repair mechanisms. It has a molecular mass of approximately 33 kDa. XRCC2 is expressed in various tissues with noticeable abundance in proliferative tissues due to their high demand for DNA repair processes. Mechanistically XRCC2 functions as part of the Rad51 paralog group facilitating homologous recombination repair of DNA double-strand breaks. Its involvement is quintessential for maintaining genomic stability.
Biological function summary
XRCC2 contributes to cellular maintenance by repairing DNA double-strand breaks through the homologous recombination pathway. It participates in the Rad51 paralog complex alongside other paralogs like Rad51B Rad51C Rad51D and XRCC3. This complex ensures precise repair and re-ligation of damaged DNA by assisting in strand exchange and stabilization. Such actions highlight XRCC2's role in preserving cell genetic integrity and preventing mutations.
Pathways
Homologous recombination and DNA repair are integral processes where XRCC2 operates. The homologous recombination pathway is critically linked with the maintenance of chromosome integrity during cell division. XRCC2 by cooperating with proteins like RAD51 and BRCA2 forms an essential part of recombinational DNA repair. Its interactions are necessary for orchestrating the repair process ensuring seamless recovery of the genetic code after disruptions.
XRCC2 is associated closely with cancer vulnerabilities due to its role in DNA repair. Deficiencies or mutations in XRCC2 can lead to increased susceptibility to tumors and hereditary breast cancer given its involvement in stabilizing RAD51 function which is pivotal in suppressing tumor formation. The malfunction in XRCC2's DNA repair capabilities can also have connections with Fanconi anemia highlighting XRCC2’s importance to genetic disorders related to impaired DNA repair mechanisms.