Abcam, ab190810, Human Factor VII ELISA Kit

Size: 1 x 96Tests
Human Factor VII ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Factor VII with a sensitivity of 0.16 ng/mL. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step. - Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader - Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair
Key facts
Detection method:Colorimetric,
Sample types:Heparin Plasma, Citrate plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum, EDTA Plasma,
Reacts with:Human,
Assay type:Sandwich (quantitative),
Sensitivity:= 0.16 ng/mL,
Range:0.39 - 25 ng/mL,
Assay time:1h 30m,
Assay Platform:Microplate

Product details:
As of July 17, 2020, Human Factor VII ELISA kit has been re-developed with new recombinant monoclonal antibodies to provide improved performance and consistency. Please note the protocol has also been updated.
Human Factor VII ELISA Kit (ab190810) is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of Factor VII protein in cit plasma, hep plasma, serum, and edta plasma. It uses our proprietary SimpleStep ELISA® technology. Quantitate Human Factor VII with 292 pg/ml sensitivity.
SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:
- Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
- High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
- Fully validated in biological samples
- 96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells strips
A 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (
ab203359
) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.
Factor VII is a plasma serine protease involved in the coagulation cascade. Processed in the liver, it circulates in the bloodstream as a zymogen. During coagulation it is converted to factor VIIa by factor Xa, factor XIIa, factor IXa, or thrombin. Factor VIIa can then convert factor IX to IXa in the presence of tissue factor and calcium.

Properties and Storage Information:
Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions-+4°C, Storage information-+4°C

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Factor VII also known as factor 7 or factor seven is a plasma glycoprotein with a molecular mass of approximately 50 kDa. It plays an important role in the blood coagulation process. Factor VII is mainly produced in the liver and requires vitamin K for its synthesis. In the inactive form it circulates in the plasma but upon activation to factor 7a it initiates the extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation. This activation is a critical step in hemostasis which helps to prevent excessive bleeding.
Biological function summary
Factor 7a indirectly activates further components in the blood coagulation cascade. Upon activation factor 7a becomes a part of the tissue factor (TF) complex which includes tissue factor expressed on subendothelial cells. The complex triggers the activation of factor IX and factor X propagating the coagulation cascade downstream. This series of activations amplifies the signal for clot formation highlighting factor VII's integral role in initiating coagulation.
Pathways
Factor VII is primarily involved in the extrinsic pathway of the coagulation cascade. This pathway is initiated when factor 7a forms a complex with tissue factor a protein that becomes exposed at injury sites. Factor VII is also indirectly linked to the common coagulation pathway through activation of factor X. The interaction between these pathways ensures efficient and rapid clot formation. Additionally factor IX also interacts with factor VII in the intricate network of coagulation processes that sustain hemostasis.
Deficiencies or dysfunctions in factor VII can lead to coagulopathies such as congenital factor VII deficiency which results in excessively prolonged bleeding. Conversely elevated factor VII activity can contribute to thromboembolic disorders like myocardial infarction. In these conditions factor VII often interacts with proteins like factor X and tissue factor highlighting their clinical significance in managing blood coagulation abnormalities.