Abcam, ab221766, Anti-MTERF antibody

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Polyclonal MTERF antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human MTERF1 aa 1-200.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:ICC/IF, WBSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human MTERF1 aa 1-200. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.Q99551

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Storage buffer-pH: 7.2Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The MTERF (Mitochondrial Transcription Termination Factor) protein also known by alternative names like MTERF1 or h-mTERF functions mechanically by binding to mitochondrial DNA and regulating the transcription and replication processes. This protein with a mass of around 41 kDa exists predominantly in the mitochondria an organelle important for energy production in cells. MTERF plays an important role in ensuring proper mitochondrial function by terminating the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Biological function summary
MTERF facilitates the control of gene expression within the mitochondria influencing the synthesis of essential components for the electron transport chain. It participates as part of a complex that interacts with mitochondrial DNA controlling the expression of the heavy and light strand promoters. These functions are necessary for maintaining mitochondrial DNA's integrity and proper cellular respiration.
Pathways
Mitochondrial biogenesis and homeostasis represent significant roles for MTERF particularly within the context of oxidative phosphorylation and apoptosis pathways. In oxidative phosphorylation MTERF ensures efficient energy production by regulating gene transcription. The protein interacts with other mitochondrial elements such as TFAM (Transcription Factor A Mitochondrial) and POLRMT (Mitochondrial RNA Polymerase) coordinating the replication and transcription processes.
MTERF has been connected to conditions like Mitochondrial Encephalopathy and Parkinson’s Disease. Disruptions in its function can affect mitochondrial integrity leading to neurological symptoms. MTERF is linked with proteins like COX1 and ATPase6 where its dysregulation can alter their expression contributing to disease pathogenesis. Understanding its role gives insight into developing therapeutic approaches targeting mitochondrial-related disorders.