Abcam, ab242045, Anti-VAT1 antibody

Size: 100µg
Rabbit Polyclonal VAT1 antibody. Suitable for IP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human VAT1 aa 1-50.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:WB, IPSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human VAT1 aa 1-50. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.Q99536

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Purification notes-Antibody was affinity purified using an epitope specific to VAT1 immobilized on solid support., Storage buffer-pH: 7 - 8 Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide Constituents: Tris citrate/phosphate, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions-+4°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
VAT1 also known as Vesicle Amine Transport Protein 1 homolog is a protein involved mechanically in the transport and storage of amines in synaptic vesicles. It has an approximate mass of 45 kDa. VAT1 is highly expressed in the nervous system particularly in regions with a high density of synaptic vesicles. It localizes to the membrane of synaptic vesicles suggesting its role in vesicular trafficking and neurotransmitter transport processes.
Biological function summary
VAT1 functions in vesicular transport and neurotransmitter storage playing a role in synaptic transmission. This protein does not work alone; it contributes to a larger complex involved in establishing proper neurotransmitter concentrations within synaptic vesicles. VAT1 may also participate in modulating synaptic plasticity which influences learning and memory processes. Its activity ensures proper nerve signal transmission across synapses by maintaining neurotransmitter levels.
Pathways
The VAT1 protein is important in neurotransmitter release and recycling pathways in the nervous system. It associates with proteins like synaptophysin and synapsin I to facilitate vesicle docking and release. VAT1 plays a role in the synaptic vesicle cycle which includes vesicle loading exocytosis and recycling. Its function guarantees that neurotransmitters are quickly replenished promoting efficient synaptic communication.
VAT1 associates with neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and epilepsy where neurotransmitter imbalances are evident. Connections between VAT1 and the protein alpha-synuclein are apparent in the context of Parkinson’s disease as disruptions in vesicular transport can lead to toxic protein aggregation. In epilepsy disturbances in VAT1 function can impact synaptic efficacy and neurotransmitter availability contributing to seizure activity. Understanding VAT1 function can provide insights into these disorders and offer targets for therapeutic intervention.