Abcam, ab314187, Anti-CBX2 antibody [24A2]

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Monoclonal CBX2 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human, Rat samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX2.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Monoclonal,
Clone number:24A2,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human, Rat,
Applications:WBSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX2.Q14781

Product details:
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- Improved sensitivity and specificity
- Long-term security of supply
- Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on
recombinant antibodies

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification, Storage buffer-pH: 7.4Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.88% Sodium chloride, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The 'CBX2' protein also known as chromobox homolog 2 is an important component of the genetic regulation machinery. It weighs approximately 64 kDa and is mainly expressed in the nucleus of cells. CBX2 belongs to the Polycomb group (PcG) proteins specifically forming a part of the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1). Through its interaction with chromatin CBX2 induces transcriptional repression an important function for maintaining cellular identity and pluripotency.
Biological function summary
The effects of this protein extend to important roles in embryogenesis and cell cycle regulation. CBX2 serves as a part of PRC1 where it acts to mark chromatin for activation or repression. This complex allows CBX2 to recruit additional enzymes and proteins that modify chromatin structure ensuring tight regulation of gene expression. Cell differentiation depends heavily on the epigenetic control mediated by such proteins highlighting the importance of CBX2 in developmental biology.
Pathways
CBX2 plays integral roles in both the Wnt and the Hedgehog signaling pathways impacting cellular growth and differentiation. In these pathways CBX2 interacts with proteins like β-catenin in the Wnt pathway and GLI proteins in the Hedgehog pathway influencing gene transcription. These interactions highlight CBX2’s importance in switching genetic programs on or off in response to cellular signaling.
Researchers have associated CBX2 with cancer and sexual development disorders. Abnormal expression patterns of CBX2 are often found in various cancer types where it can interact with proteins like BMI1 to alter chromatin states. Additionally mutations in CBX2 have been linked to disorders of sex development (DSD) where it influences genes critical for sexual differentiation. Understanding CBX2’s role could cast light on pathologies related to these diseases and provide potential therapeutic targets.