Abcam, ab59497, Anti-P4HA1 antibody

Size: 200µL
Goat Polyclonal P4HA1 antibody. Suitable for ICC and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 8 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human P4HA1 aa 400-450.
Key facts
Host species:Goat,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:ICCSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human P4HA1 aa 400-450. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.P13674,
Specificity:This antibody is expected to recognise both reported isoforms.

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Purification notes-Purified from goat serum by ammonium sulphate precipitation followed by antigen affinity chromatography using the immunizing peptide., Storage buffer-pH: 7.3Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azideConstituents: 0.5% BSA, 0.5% Tris buffered saline, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The protein P4HA1 also known as Prolyl 4-Hydroxylase Subunit Alpha 1 functions mechanically by catalyzing the hydroxylation of proline residues in collagen. This activity requires iron and ascorbate as cofactors. P4HA1 is a part of the prolyl 4-hydroxylase enzyme complex and contains a molecular mass of approximately 63 kDa. It expresses widely in various human tissues with high expression in the liver skin and vascular tissues reflecting its role in collagen synthesis.
Biological function summary
P4HA1 plays a central role in collagen biosynthesis and maturation by introducing hydroxyl groups into proline residues which stabilize the collagen triple helix. This protein functions as a critical component of the prolyl 4-hydroxylase complex which includes a beta subunit. Proper formation and stability of collagen fibers depend on P4HA1 activity impacting the structural integrity of connective tissues throughout the body.
Pathways
P4HA1's function integrates into the pathways of collagen biosynthesis and modification. It is significant in the extracellular matrix organization pathway which upholds the structural support and cellular signaling. Additionally P4HA1 interacts with other proteins like COL1A1 and PLOD1 during these processes assisting in the proper formation of extracellular matrix structures essential for tissue function and injury repair.
P4HA1 has a strong association with fibrotic diseases such as liver fibrosis and pulmonary fibrosis where excessive collagen deposition is a hallmark. Dysregulation of P4HA1 may also play a role in tumor progression in cancers by promoting extracellular matrix remodeling therefore facilitating tumor invasion and metastasis. The protein interacts with pathways involving vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) which drives angiogenesis and is implicated in these disease processes.