Abcam, ab65212, Anti-TCOF1 antibody

Size: 100µg
Rabbit Polyclonal TCOF1 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 5 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TCOF1.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:WB, IHC-PSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human TCOF1. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.Q13428

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Storage buffer-pH: 7.4Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Storage information-Stable for 12 months at -20°C

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
TCOF1 also known as Treacle protein possesses a mechanical role in the nucleolus involved in ribosomal DNA transcription. This protein has a mass of approximately 153 kDa. It is expressed in a wide range of tissues but shows significant activity in neural crest cells during early development. TCOF1 helps in maintaining the integrity of ribosomal DNA and regulates the production of ribosomal RNA. Correct regulation of ribosomal RNA is essential for cellular function and survival.
Biological function summary
TCOF1 is critical in craniofacial development. The protein works as a part of the treacle complex interacting with RNA polymerase I and upstream binding factor 1 (UBF1) to facilitate ribosomal RNA synthesis. By supporting the transcriptional machinery TCOF1 impacts cellular proliferation and growth particularly in tissues derived from neural crest cells. This regulation of ribosomal RNA transcription links to various aspects of cellular and developmental biology.
Pathways
TCOF1 plays an important role in the ribosome biogenesis and p53 signaling pathways. In ribosome biogenesis TCOF1 interacts with proteins like NOLC1 to influence RNA polymerase I activity. The p53 signaling pathway involves TCOF1 as a ribosome biogenesis dysfunction can activate p53 which is an important player in the cellular checkpoint and apoptosis. This position in pathways hints at TCOF1's involvement in both regular growth processes and stress response mechanisms in cells.
TCOF1 mutations lead to Treacher Collins syndrome a condition resulting in craniofacial deformities. The disorder involves impaired development of facial bones due to disrupted ribosomal RNA transcription. Protein partners include POLR1C and POLR1D which also associate with Treacher Collins syndrome when mutated. TCOF1's role in RNA synthesis highlights its relevance in these developmental anomalies and provides insight into potential therapeutic targets.