Product Description
CD274, also known as B7-H1 or programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1), is a 40 kD type I transmembrane protein and a member of the B7 family within the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily. It is expressed on T cells, B cells, NK cells, dendritic cells, IFN-γ activated endothelial cells, and monocytes. B7-H1 is one of the ligands of PD-1. The interaction of B7-H1 with PD-1 plays an important role in the inhibition of T cell responses. Other studies have shown that B7-H1 is able to costimulate T cell growth and cytokine production. CD274 is involved in costimulation essential for T cell proliferation and production of IL-10 and IFN-γ, in an IL-2-dependent and a PD-1-independent manner. Its interaction with PD-1 inhibits T cell proliferation and cytokine production.
100μg
Verified Reactivity: Mouse
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Rat
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide.
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with APC under optimal conditions.
Concentration: 0.2 mg/ml
Storage & Handling: The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application: FC - Quality tested
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is ≤0.25 µg per million cells in 100 µl volume. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application.
Excitation Laser: Red Laser (633 nm)
Application Notes: Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: immunofluorescence4, blocking6,7,8,9, and immunohistochemistry of acetone-fixed frozen sections4, 11. The LEAF™ purified antibody (Endotoxin <0.1 EU/µg, Azide-Free, 0.2 µm filtered) is recommended for functional assays (Cat. No. 124303). For highly sensitive assays, we recommend Ultra-LEAF™ purified antibody (Cat. No. 124318) with a lower endotoxin limit than standard LEAF™ purified antibodies (Endotoxin <0.01 EU/µg).
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RRID: AB_10612935 (BioLegend Cat. No. 124311) AB_10612741 (BioLegend Cat. No. 124312)
Structure: 40 kD type I transmembrane protein member of B7 family within the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily
Distribution: T cells, B cells, NK cells, dendritic cells, IFN-γ activated endothelial cells, and monocytes
Ligand/Receptor: PD-1 (PDCD1)
Cell Type: B cells, Dendritic cells, Endothelial cells, Monocytes, NK cells, T cells
Biology Area: Cancer Biomarkers, Costimulatory Molecules, Immunology
Molecular Family: Adhesion Molecules, CD Molecules, Immune Checkpoint Receptors
Antigen References: 1. Sharpe A, et al. 2007. Nat. Immunol. 8:239. 2. Dong H, et al. 1999. Nat. Med. 5:1365. 3. Freeman G, et al. 2000. J. Exp. Med. 192:1027.
Gene ID: 60533
UniProt: View information about CD274 on UniProt.org
Clone: 10F.9G2
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: B7-H1, PD-L1
Isotype: Rat IgG2b, κ
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Collaboration
Tony Tang
Email: Tony.Tang@iright.com
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