Product Description
Human Granzymes are serine proteases that are released by cytoplasmic granules within cytotoxic T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Human Granzyme B is one of the five members of the human granzyme family which includes Granzymes A, B, G, H, and K. Granzyme B is expressed as a 32 kD protein encoded by the GZMB gene. While Granzyme B is mostly expressed by CTL (Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte) and NK cells, it is also expressed in resting and activated plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Granzyme B is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell apoptosis by CTL in cell-mediated immune response. Granzyme B and perforin have been shown to induce CTL-mediated target cell DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. Once released from the CTL, Granzyme B binds its receptor, the mannose-6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor II receptor, and is endocytosed but remains arrested in endocytic vesicles until released by perforin. Once in the cytosol, Granzyme B targets caspase-3 and other caspases directly or indirectly through the mitochondria, initiating the caspase cascade which leads to DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. Elevated Granzyme B levels have been linked with various disease processes. The BioLegend RAPID MAX™ Human Granzyme B ELISA Kit is a one step, 75-minute enzyme-linked immunosorbent sandwich assay (ELISA) that includes a 96-well strip plate that is pre-coated with an anti-tag antibody. Standards and samples are added into the wells, followed by an antibody cocktail. The antibody cocktail consists of a tag-conjugated capture antibody and an HRP-conjugated detection antibody. This kit is specifically designed for the accurate quantitation of human Granzyme B cell culture supernatant. This kit is analytically validated with ready-to-use reagents
1precoatedplate
Verified Reactivity: Human
Application: ELISA
Sensitivity: 9.5 ± 7.2 pg/mL
Standard Range: 78-5000 pg/mL
Cell Type: Dendritic cells, Granulocytes, NK cells, T cells
Biology Area: Cell Biology, Immunology, Innate Immunity, Neuroscience
Molecular Family: Enzymes and Regulators, Proteases
Gene ID: NA
UniProt: View information about Granzyme B on UniProt.org
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: Granzyme 2, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1, CTLA1, Serine Protease B, CSP-B, CSPB, Cytotoxic serine protease B, CCP1, Cytotoxic cell protease 1
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Collaboration
Tony Tang
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