Abcam, ab111828, Anti-TPH2 antibody

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Polyclonal TPH2 antibody. Suitable for IP and reacts with Rat samples. Cited in 23 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TPH2 aa 1-50.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Rat,
Applications:IPSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human TPH2 aa 1-50. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.Q8IWU9

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification, Storage buffer-Preservative: 0.1% Sodium azideConstituents: 0.1% BSA, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The TPH2 protein also known as Tryptophan Hydroxylase 2 acts as a catalyst in the rate-limiting step of serotonin biosynthesis. It resides mostly in the brain specifically within neurons of the central nervous system where it facilitates the conversion of tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan. TPH2 has a molecular mass of approximately 55 kDa. TPH2 expression is mainly observed in the raphe nuclei a region involved in mood regulation and other neural functions.
Biological function summary
TPH2 is essential for serotonin production impacting mood cognition and neurodevelopment. It functions independently rather than as part of a complex. By controlling serotonin levels TPH2 influences many physiological processes including sleep cycles appetite and emotional status. Its activity is important for maintaining normal levels of serotonin in the synaptic cleft therefore contributing to overall neural communication.
Pathways
TPH2 is involved in the serotonin biosynthesis pathway where it regulates serotonin production. This pathway is vital for mood and emotional regulation. TPH2 also interacts with enzymes like AADC (Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase) which further converts 5-hydroxytryptophan into serotonin. These interactions ensure a balanced production of serotonin essential for proper neuronal signaling and stable mental states.
TPH2 has connections with mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety disorders. Altered TPH2 function can lead to reduced serotonin levels contributing to the pathophysiology of these disorders. Studies show that TPH2 may interact with proteins like MAOA (Monoamine oxidase A) where mutations or dysregulation can exacerbate mood disorders. Understanding TPH2's role offers insights into therapeutic strategies targeting serotonin imbalances in mental health conditions.