Abcam, ab129450, Anti-P Glycoprotein antibody

Size: 100µg
Rabbit Polyclonal P Glycoprotein antibody. Suitable for IP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 57 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human ABCB1 aa 1-50.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Polyclonal,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:WB, IPSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human ABCB1 aa 1-50. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.P08183

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Immunogen, Storage buffer-pH: 7 - 8Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azideConstituents: 99% Tris citrate/phosphate, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions-+4°C, Storage information-Stable for 12 months at -20°C

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
P-glycoprotein also known as P-gp MDR1 transporter or ABCB1 is a well-characterized efflux transporter with a molecular mass of approximately 170 kDa. This protein is expressed in various normal tissues such as the liver intestine kidney blood-brain barrier and placenta. It is located on the cell membrane where it functions to expel a wide variety of substrates out of cells using energy derived from ATP hydrolysis. This capability of pumping out toxins and xenobiotics makes P-glycoprotein an important player in cellular detoxification.
Biological function summary
P-glycoprotein acts as a protective mechanism against toxic substances and drugs within the body. It is a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family which is critical for their ability to transport molecules across membranes. P-glycoprotein is not typically part of a larger protein complex but can interact with other membrane proteins to facilitate its function. Its role in drug metabolism and excretion is vital for maintaining the balance and elimination of harmful substances.
Pathways
P-glycoprotein plays a significant role in the pharmacokinetics of drugs within the body. This transporter is involved in the multi-drug resistance (MDR) pathway which impacts the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents. P-glycoprotein also interacts with other proteins like CYP3A4 which is involved in the metabolism of many drugs. These interactions affect the concentration and distribution of therapeutic agents contributing to the body's overall drug response.
P-glycoprotein is closely associated with multi-drug resistance in cancer where its overexpression can lead to reduced effectiveness of chemotherapy. It is also implicated in disorders of the central nervous system like epilepsy where it affects drug delivery to the brain. The protein has connections with CYP3A4 in these contexts where both together influence drug metabolism and efficacy complicating treatment regimens and therapeutic outcomes in these conditions.