Abcam, ab218907, Anti-hCG receptor/LHR antibody [LHCGR/1417] - BSA and Azide free

Size: 100µg
Mouse Monoclonal hCG receptor/LHR antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human LHCGR aa 50-450.
Key facts
Host species:Mouse,
Clonality:Monoclonal,
Clone number:LHCGR/1417,
Isotype:IgG1,
Light chain type:kappa,
Carrier free:Yes,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:IHC-PSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human LHCGR aa 50-450. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.P22888

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Protein G, Purification notes-ab218907 was purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G., Storage buffer-pH: 7.2 - 7.4Constituents: PBS, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The hCG receptor also known as LHR LHCGR or LH/CG receptor belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor family and is essential for reproductive processes. It has a mass of around 85 kDa and it is expressed mostly in the ovaries and testes. The receptor binds to the hCG protein also referred to as human chorionic gonadotropin and LH luteinizing hormone. Both the hCG protein and the hCG peptide stimulate the receptor leading to various reproductive functions. The anti-LHR antibodies target this receptor specifically allowing for detailed study and potential clinical applications.
Biological function summary
The hCG receptor plays a significant role in mediating reproductive hormone signaling. As part of a complex with the hCG protein it facilitates the regulation of steroidogenesis and gametogenesis. In females the activation of LHR by the hCG hormone results in the maintenance of the corpus luteum important for progesterone production in early pregnancy. Meanwhile in males LHR influences testosterone production by Leydig cells impacting spermatogenesis significantly.
Pathways
The hCG receptor significantly affects reproductive endocrine pathways that include the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway. Through this pathway the receptor interacts with several related proteins such as adenylate cyclase which further activates cAMP production. The activation of protein kinase A (PKA) facilitates downstream signaling events essential in the ovulation and spermatogenesis processes. The synergy between the hCG receptor and these pathways underlines its biological significance.
The hCG receptor is associated with reproductive health issues like infertility and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Dysregulation or mutations in LHR can disrupt normal reproductive functions and lead to these disorders. The receptor's interaction with proteins such as FSH receptor (FSHR) further influences the manifestation of these conditions making it a target for therapeutic interventions in reproductive medicine both in clinics and private labs in various places including hCG-focused research in Mexico.