Abcam, ab289971, Anti-HC-II antibody [EPR25618-1]

Size: 20µL / 100µL / 1mL
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal HC-II antibody. Suitable for ICC/IF, IP, WB, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Monoclonal,
Clone number:EPR25618-1,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human,
Applications:ICC/IF, IP, Flow Cyt (Intra), WBSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Product details:
Patented technology
Our RabMAb
technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to
RabMAb® patents
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- Improved sensitivity and specificity
- Long-term security of supply
- Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on
recombinant antibodies

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification Protein A, Storage buffer-pH: 7.2 - 7.4Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azideConstituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
HC-II also known as heparin cofactor II is an enzyme that acts as a serine protease inhibitor. It mainly inhibits thrombin playing a significant role in the regulation of coagulation. HC-II has an approximate molecular mass of 65 kDa and is primarily expressed in the liver and circulates in plasma. The HC protein is similar to another anticoagulant protein antithrombin but is specifically activated by dermatan sulfate.
Biological function summary
Heparin cofactor II plays an essential role in maintaining hemostatic balance. It does not function as part of a larger complex but individually regulates thrombin activity. HC-II inhibits fibrin formation and platelet aggregation controlling thrombin’s role in the coagulation cascade. The activity of HC-II is important for keeping blood clot formation under control preventing excessive clot formation which can lead to vascular diseases.
Pathways
Heparin cofactor II works in the coagulation pathway where it closely interacts with thrombin. Dermatan sulfate enhances its inhibitory effects on thrombin distinct from the action of heparin on antithrombin. Its regulation of thrombin makes it an important component in the hemostatic pathway maintaining normal circulation by balancing blood clotting and bleeding.
Heparin cofactor II is associated with thrombotic disorders including venous thromboembolism. Deficiency or malfunctioning of HC-II can lead to an increased risk of thrombosis due to inadequate inhibition of thrombin. Besides HC-II is associated with atherosclerosis where its interaction with dermatan sulfate could influence the progression of vascular lesions. The protein's role in modulating thrombin activity further connects it to coagulation factor V which can also impact thrombotic disease processes.