Abcam, ab316456, Recombinant Human CHIT1 Protein Standard (His tag)

Size: 10µg
Recombinant Human CHIT1 Protein Standard (His tag) is a Human Full Length protein, expressed in HEK 293 cells, with >80%, suitable for sELISA, SDS-PAGE.
Key facts
Purity:>80% SDS-PAGE,
Expression system:HEK 293 cells,
Tags:His tag C-Terminus,
Applications:sELISA, SDS-PAGESee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Biologically active:No,
Accession:Q13231,
Animal free:Yes,
Carrier free:No,
Species:Human,
Storage buffer:pH: 7.3 - 7.5Constituents: 2.922% Sodium chloride, 0.64107% disodium;hydrogen phosphate;dodecahydrate, 0.02858% Potassium phosphate monobasic

Product details:
While the standard is the same as the one provided in the corresponding SimpleStep ELISA Kit, it cannot be treated as the consumable provided with our SimpleStep ELISA Kit due to differences in its concentration calibration.
Abcam guarantee that this protein standard is suitable for use in a sandwich ELISA. Individual results may vary due to differences in technique, laboratory equipment, buffers, and other experimental factors. The detection range provided for this protein standard is based on initial sandwich ELISA validation data.
The protein concentration is the concentration after validation on our sandwich ELISA platform. This Standard protein is guaranteed to work with our Capture and Detector antibodies in sELISA. Please contact our Scientific Support team to know which antibody pair is suitable for this protein.

Properties and Storage Information:
Shipped at conditions-Dry Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions--80°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--80°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
CHIT1 or chitotriosidase is a glycosyl hydrolase enzyme with significant roles in chitin breakdown. It has an approximate mass of 50 kDa and recognizes chitin-containing substances. CHIT1 predominantly expresses in macrophages and acts as an important enzyme in innate immunity by degrading pathologically accumulated chitin. Alternative names for CHIT1 include chitinase-1 and it is distinguishable by its active role in neutralizing fungal pathogens utilizing this chitinase mechanism.
Biological function summary
CHIT1 participates in inflammatory processes and helps in tissue remodeling which is important in immune responses. CHIT1 does not typically form part of a complex but operates independently to mediate macrophage response through its chitinase activity. It handles polysaccharide elements in cellular debris impacting macrophage activation states. Macrophages utilize CHIT1 to counteract foreign bodies engulfed during phagocytosis playing essential roles in managing fungal infections.
Pathways
CHIT1 influences both the immune response and metabolic pathways through its enzyme function. One key pathway involving CHIT1 is the mannose receptor-mediated clearance pathway which clears glycoproteins from systemic circulation. CHIT1 activity mirrors that of other chitinases like AMCase although they derive from separate genetic backgrounds. CHIT1 contribution enhances macrophage functionality within phagolysosomal pathways important for broad-spectrum pathogen eradication.
CHIT1 correlates significantly with Gaucher's disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In Gaucher's disease elevated CHIT1 levels serve as a biomarker indicating macrophage activation and infiltration. In the case of COPD CHIT1 modulates inflammatory responses that contribute to disease progression and respiratory complications. CHIT1 interacts with proteins associated with immune regulation such as TNF-alpha in these diseases impacting inflammatory pathways and disease severities.