Abcam, ab317376, Anti-NAK/TBK1 antibody [S01-1G3]

Size: 100µL
Rabbit Monoclonal NAK/TBK1 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human, Rat, Chinese hamster samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TBK1.
Key facts
Host species:Rabbit,
Clonality:Monoclonal,
Clone number:S01-1G3,
Isotype:IgG,
Carrier free:No,
Reacts with:Human, Rat, Chinese hamster,
Applications:WBSee reactivity dataSee the reactivity data table below for information on validated species and application combinations.,
Immunogen:Synthetic Peptide within Human TBK1.Q9UHD2

Properties and Storage Information:
Form-Liquid, Purification technique-Affinity purification, Storage buffer-pH: 7.4Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azideConstituents: 55.08% Water, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.98% Tris glycine, 0.88% Sodium chloride, 0.05% BSA, Shipped at conditions-Blue Ice, Appropriate short-term storage duration-1-2 weeks, Appropriate short-term storage conditions-+4°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Aliquoting information-Upon delivery aliquot, Storage information-Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
The NAK/TBK1 also known as TANK-binding kinase 1 is a fundamental protein kinase in various cellular processes. It weighs approximately 84 kDa and is expressed in many tissues including lymphoid organs and the brain. NAK acts as a serine/threonine-protein kinase which transfers a phosphate group to specific substrates modulating their function and activity. Phosphorylation by TBK1 initiates several signaling events making it an important regulator in immune responses and inflammatory signaling pathways.
Biological function summary
This kinase plays a significant role in antiviral defense and autophagy. NAK/TBK1 is also involved in innate immune signaling and cell survival. TBK1 forms part of a larger signaling complex interacting with adaptors like TRAF3 and TANK which are important for its proper localization and function. Phospho-NAK its phosphorylated form can activate other molecules driving various downstream immune and stress responses.
Pathways
The protein is integral to the type I interferon signaling pathway and NF-kB pathway. NAK/TBK1 interacts closely with IRF3 a transcription factor important for antiviral activity and plays a role alongside other proteins like IKKε. These interactions permit activation of genes necessary for defense mechanisms against viral pathogens and control of inflammation. In the NF-kB pathway TBK1 helps regulate cellular responses to stress and inflammatory signals.
NAK/TBK1 has associations with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and various cancers. Research shows connections between TBK1 mutations and ALS indicating its importance in neuronal function and health. Additionally aberrations in TBK1 activity contribute to oncogenesis as it can affect cell proliferation and survival. The protein's relation with signaling proteins such as p62/SQSTM1 highlights its diverse role in disease mechanisms making it a potential therapeutic target.