Product Description
CD152, also known as CTLA-4 or Ly-56, is a 33 kD member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is expressed on activated T and B lymphocytes. CD152 is similar to CD28 in amino acid sequence, structure, and genomic organization and these two receptors share common B7 family counter-receptors (B7-1, B7-2). Whereas CD28 delivers a costimulatory signal in T cell activation, CTLA-4 negatively regulates cell-mediated immune responses. CD152 is thought to play a role in the induction and maintenance of immunological tolerance as well as the development of protective immunity and thymocyte regulation.
100μg
Verified Reactivity: Mouse
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Armenian Hamster
Immunogen: Mouse CTLA-4-mouse IgG2a fusion protein
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide.
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with PE/Dazzle™ 594 under optimal conditions.
Concentration: 0.2 mg/ml
Storage & Handling: The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application: FC - Quality tested
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is ≤0.5 µg per million cells in 100 µl volume. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application. * PE/Dazzle™ 594 has a maximum excitation of 566 nm and a maximum emission of 610 nm.
Excitation Laser: Blue Laser (488 nm)Green Laser (532 nm)/Yellow-Green Laser (561 nm)
Application Notes: The UC10-4B9 antibody can enhance T cell co-stimulation by blocking CTLA-4 interactions with the B7 co-receptors, favoring CD28 interactions. Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: immunoprecipitation1, in vitro stimulation, in vitro and in vivo blocking1-4 of ligand binding, and as ELISA capture antibody5. To reduce non-specific binding to cells bearing Fc-receptors, pre-incubation of cells with anti-mouse CD16/CD32, clone 93 (Cat. No. 101301/101302), is recommended prior to immunofluorescent staining. For most successful immunofluorescent staining results, it may be important to maximize signal over background by using a relatively bright fluorochrome-antibody conjugate (Cat. No. 106306) or by using a high sensitivity, three-layer staining technique (e.g., including a biotinylated anti-Armenian hamster IgG (Cat. No. 405501) second step, followed by SAv-PE (Cat. No. 405204)). The Ultra LEAF™ purified antibody (Endotoxin < 0.01 EU/µg, Azide-Free, 0.2 µm filtered) is recommended for functional assays (Cat. No. 106327).
Application References(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation): Walunas TL, et al. 1994. Immunity 1:405. (Block, IP) Cilio CM, et al. 1998. J. Exp. Med. 188:1239. (Block) Issazadeh S, et al. 1999. J. Immunol. 162:761. (Block) McCoy K, et al. 1997. J. Exp. Med. 186:183. (Block) Hsu HC, et al. 2007. J. Immunol. 178:5357. (ELISA Capture) Sugita S, et al. 2010. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 51:5783. PubMed
Product Citations: Jebbawi F, et al. 2021. Parasite Immunol. 43:e12834. PubMed West HC, et al. 2022. Cell Rep. 39:110819. PubMed Campisi L, et al. 2022. Nature. 606:945. PubMed Stokes J, et al. 2020. Oncoimmunology. 9:1758011. PubMed Baier FA, et al. 2021. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol. 12:745. PubMed Echevarría-Vargas IM, et al. 2018. EMBO Mol Med. 10:e8446. PubMed
RRID: AB_2564495 (BioLegend Cat. No. 106317) AB_2564496 (BioLegend Cat. No. 106318)
Structure: Ig superfamily, 33 kD
Distribution: Activated T cells and B cells
Function: Negative regulator of T cell activation
Ligand/Receptor: CD80 (B7-1), CD86 (B7-2)
Cell Type: B cells, T cells, Tregs
Biology Area: Immunology
Molecular Family: CD Molecules, Immune Checkpoint Receptors
Antigen References: 1. Barclay A, et al. 1997. The Leukocyte Antigen FactsBook Academic Press. 2. Allison JP, et al. 1995. Science 270:932. 3. Waterhouse P, et al. 1995. Science 270:985. 4. Linsley PS, et al. 1991. J. Exp. Med. 174:561.
Gene ID: 12477
UniProt: View information about CD152 on UniProt.org
Clone: UC10-4B9
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen-4 (CTLA-4), Ly-56
Isotype: Armenian Hamster IgG
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Collaboration
Tony Tang
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