Biolegend, 302045, Brilliant Violet 785™ anti-human CD16 Antibody, 25tests

CD16 is known as low affinity IgG receptor III (FcγRIII). It is expressed as two distinct forms (CD16a and CD16b). CD16a (FcγRIIIA) is a 50-65 kD polypeptide-anchored transmembrane protein. It is expressed on the surface of NK cells, activated monocytes, macrophages, and placental trophoblasts in humans. CD16b (FcγRIIIB) is a 48 kD glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein. Its extracellular domain is over 95% homologous to that of CD16a, and it is expressed specifically on neutrophils. CD16 binds aggregated IgG or IgG-antigen complex which functions in NK cell activation, phagocytosis, and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC).
25tests
Verified Reactivity: Human, Cynomolgus, Rhesus
Reported Reactivity: African Green, Baboon, Capuchin Monkey, Chimpanzee, Common Marmoset, Pigtailed Macaque, Sooty Mangabey, Squirrel Monkey
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Mouse
Immunogen: Human PMN cells
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and BSA (origin USA).
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with Brilliant Violet 785™ under optimal conditions.
Concentration: Lot-specific (to obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.)
Storage & Handling: The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application: FC - Quality tested
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is 5 µl per million cells in 100 µl staining volume or 5 µl per 100 µl of whole blood. Brilliant Violet 785™ excites at 405 nm and emits at 785 nm. The bandpass filter 780/60 nm is recommended for detection, although filter optimization may be required depending on other fluorophores used. Be sure to verify that your cytometer configuration and software setup are appropriate for detecting this channel. Refer to your instrument manual or manufacturer for support. Brilliant Violet 785™ is a trademark of Sirigen Group Ltd.Learn more about Brilliant Violet™. This product is subject to proprietary rights of Sirigen Inc. and is made and sold under license from Sirigen Inc. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer a non-transferable right to use the purchased product for research purposes only. This product may not be resold or incorporated in any manner into another product for resale. Any use for therapeutics or diagnostics is strictly prohibited. This product is covered by U.S. Patent(s), pending patent applications and foreign equivalents.
Excitation Laser: Violet Laser (405 nm)
Application Notes: The 3G8 antibody clone blocks neutrophil phagocytosis and stimulates NK cell proliferation. It has been reported that this clone interacts with the FcγRIIa and FcγRIIIb receptors causing neutrophil activation and aggregation18. Due to this phenomenon staining in whole blood may cause a reduction in the number of granulocytes or alter their scatter profile.Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: immunohistochemical staining of acetone-fixed frozen tissue sections6, immunoprecipitation3, stimulation of NK cell proliferation4, blocking of phagocytosis5, and blocking of immunoglobulin binding to FcγRIII7,8. The Ultra-LEAF™ purified antibody (Endotoxin < 0.01 EU/µg, Azide-Free, 0.2 µm filtered) is recommended for functional assays (Cat. No. 302049, 302050, 302057, 302058).
Application References(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation): Knapp W, et al. Eds. 1989. Leucocyte Typing IV. Oxford University Press. New York. Schlossman S, et al. Eds. 1995. Leucocyte Typing V. Oxford University Press. New York. Edberg J, et al. 1997. J. Immunol. 159:3849. (IP) Hoshino S, et al. 1991. Blood 78:3232. (Stim) Tamm A, et al. 1996. Immunol. 157:1576. (Block) Da Silva DM, et al. 2001. Int. Immunol. 13:633. (IHC) Holl V, et al. 2004. J. Immunol. 173:6274. (Block) Hober D, et al. 2002. J. Gen. Virol. 83:2169. (Block) Brainard DM, et al. 2009. J. Virol. 83:7305. PubMed Smed-Sörensen A, et al. 2008. Blood 111:5037. (Block) PubMed Timmerman KL, et al. 2008. J. Leukoc. Biol. 84:1271. (FC) PubMed Yoshino N, et al. 2000. Exp. Anim. (Tokyo) 49:97. (FC) Rout N, et al. 2010. PLoS One 5:e9787. (FC) Kim WK, et al. 2006. Am. J. Pathol. 168:822. (FC) Boltz A, et al. 2011. J. Biol Chem. 286:21896. PubMed Wu Z, et al. 2013. J. Virol. 87:7717. PubMed Peterson VM, et al. 2017. Nat. Biotechnol. 35:936. (PG) Vossebeld PJ, et al. 1997. Biochem J. 323:87-94 (Stim)
Product Citations: Spitsin S, et al. 2020. Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 17:1088. PubMed Höfle J, et al. 2022. EMBO Rep. 23:e54133. PubMed Wheeler MM, et al. 2022. Nat Commun. 13:7592. PubMed Jung MY, et al. 2022. Neurooncol Adv. 4:vdac017. PubMed Martrus G, et al. 2017. PLoS One.. 10.1371/journal.pone.0182532. PubMed Vijayakumar B, et al. 2022. Immunity. . PubMed Marquardt N, et al. 2019. Nat Commun. 10:3841. PubMed Qi S, et al. 2021. Biol Sex Differ. 12:66. PubMed Vyborova A, et al. 2022. Front Immunol. 13:915366. PubMed Marquardt N, et al. 2016. J Immunol. 197: 3069 - 3075. PubMed Thompson EA, et al. 2021. Cell Rep. 108863:34. PubMed Xu X, et al. 2020. Arthritis Rheumatol. 72:1303. PubMed Grace PS, et al. 2021. Front Immunol. 12:679973. PubMed Salzberger W, et al. 2015. PLoS One. 10: 0145324. PubMed Lee YS, et al. 2021. J Immunother Cancer. 9:. PubMed Körner C et al. 2017. Cell host & microbe. 22(1):111-119 . PubMed Zhu YP et al. 2018. Cell reports. 24(9):2329-2341 . PubMed Marquardt N, et al. 2015. J Immunol. 194:2467. PubMed
RRID: AB_2561367 (BioLegend Cat. No. 302045) AB_2563803 (BioLegend Cat. No. 302046)
Structure: Ig superfamily, transmembrane form (50-65 kD) or GPI-linked form (48 kD)
Distribution: NK cells, activated monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils
Function: Low affinity IgG Fc receptor, phagocytosis, ADCC
Ligand/Receptor: Aggregated IgG, IgG-antigen complex
Cell Type: Dendritic cells, Macrophages, Monocytes, Neutrophils, NK cells
Biology Area: Immunology, Innate Immunity
Molecular Family: CD Molecules, Fc Receptors
Antigen References: 1. Fleit H, et al. 1982. P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 79:3275. 2. Stroncek D, et al. 1991. Blood 77:1572. 3. Wirthmueller U, et al. 1992. J. Exp. Med. 175:1381.
Gene ID: 2214
UniProt: View information about CD16 on UniProt.org
Clone: 3G8
Regulatory Status: RUO
Workshop: V NK80
Other Names: FcγRIII, Fc gamma receptor, Fc gamma receptor 3
Isotype: Mouse IgG1, κ
Q: Is our human Trustain FcX™ (cat# 422302) compatible with anti human CD16, CD32 and CD64 clones 3G8, FUN-2 and 10.1 respectively?
A: Yes