Product Description
ICOS, also known as inducible costimulatory molecule and H4, is a 47-57 kD protein. This protein is homologous to the CD28/CTLA-4 proteins. ICOS is expressed on activated T cells and a subset of thymocytes. It is able to costimulate T cells proliferation. In addition, ICOS is involved in humoral immune responses (B cell germinal center formation). The ICOS ligand is B7h/B7RP-1 or B7-H2. ICOS stimulation has been shown to potentiate TCR-mediated IL-4 and IL-10 production and has been proposed to play a role in Th2 cell development.
100tests
Verified Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Reported Reactivity: African Green, Baboon, Cynomolgus, Rhesus, Pig
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Armenian Hamster
Immunogen: Mouse T cell clone D10.G4.1
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and BSA (origin USA)
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with Brilliant Violet 750™ under optimal conditions.
Concentration: Lot-specific (to obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.)
Storage & Handling: The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application: FC - Quality tested
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is 5 µL per million cells in 100 µL staining volume or 5 µL per 100 µL of whole blood. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application. Brilliant Violet 750™ excites at 405 nm and emits at 750 nm. The bandpass filter 780/60 nm is recommended for detection, although filter optimization may be required depending on other fluorophores used. Be sure to verify that your cytometer configuration and software setup are appropriate for detecting this channel. Refer to your instrument manual or manufacturer for support. Brilliant Violet 750™ is a trademark of Sirigen Group Ltd. Learn more about Brilliant Violet™. This product is subject to proprietary rights of Sirigen Inc. and is made and sold under license from Sirigen Inc. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer a non-transferable right to use the purchased product for research purposes only. This product may not be resold or incorporated in any manner into another product for resale. Any use for therapeutics or diagnostics is strictly prohibited. This product is covered by U.S. Patent(s), pending patent applications and foreign equivalents.
Excitation Laser: Violet Laser (405 nm)
Application Notes: The C398.4A antibody is useful for flow cytometric analysis and is able to costimulate T cell activation and proliferation. Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: immunoprecipitation1, in vitro costimulation of T cell activation1,3,4, and spatial biology (IBEX)5,6. The LEAF™ purified antibody (Endotoxin < 0.1 EU/µg, Azide-Free, 0.2 µm filtered) is recommended for functional assays (Cat. No. 313512).
Application References(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation): Redoglia V, et al. 1996. Eur. J. Immunol. 26:2781. (FC IP Costim) Yagi J, et al. 2003. J. Immunol. 171:783. (FC) Arimura Y, et al. 2002. Int. Immunol. 14:555. (Costim) Arimura Y, et al. 2004. J. Biol. Chem. 279:11408. (Costim) Radtke AJ, et al. 2020. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 117:33455-33465. (SB) PubMed Radtke AJ, et al. 2022. Nat Protoc. 17:378-401. (SB) PubMed
Product Citations: Edwards CL, et al. 2023. J Clin Invest. 133: . PubMed
RRID: AB_2876616 (BioLegend Cat. No. 313557) AB_2876616 (BioLegend Cat. No. 313558)
Structure: CD28/CTLA-4, 47-57 kD
Distribution: Activated T cells, subset of thymocytes
Function: Costimulates T cell activation, proliferation, humoral immune response
Ligand/Receptor: B7h/B7RP-1/GL-50
Cell Type: T cells, Thymocytes, Tregs
Biology Area: Costimulatory Molecules, Immunology
Molecular Family: CD Molecules
Antigen References: 1. Redoglia V, et al. 1996. Eur. J. Immunol. 26:2781. 2. Hutloff A, et al. 1999. Nature 397:263. 3. Buonfiglio D, et al. 2000. Eur. J. Immunol. 30:3463. 4. Coyle AJ, et al. 2000. Immunity 13:95.
Gene ID: 1000488412985164545
UniProt: View information about CD278 on UniProt.org
Clone: C398.4A
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: Inducible COStimulatory molecule, H4
Isotype: Armenian Hamster IgG
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Tony Tang
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