Product Description
CXCL16, a 27 kD chemokine, exists in membrane-bound and soluble forms. Unlike classic chemokines, CXCL16 possesses a mucin-like stalk, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail with a tyrosine phosphorylation domain, allowing it to be expressed on the cell surface. Structurally, it is similar to fractalkine. It is expressed by dendritic cells, monocytes, and T cells. T cells can also migrate in response to CXCL16. CXCL16 can also act as a scavenger receptor on macrophages. Its receptor is CXCR6/Bonzo. It can bind oxidized LDL and thus may play an important role in atherosclerosis. Recent studies have shown a role for CXCL16 in kidney fibrosis and in autoimmunity. CXCL16 is also a co-receptor for HIV.
100tests
Verified Reactivity: Human
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Mouse
Immunogen: Purified human SR-PSOX-Fc fusion protein
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and BSA (origin USA)
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with PE under optimal conditions.
Concentration: Lot-specific (to obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.)
Storage & Handling: The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application: FC - Quality tested
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is 5 µl per million cells in 100 µl staining volume or 5 µl per 100 µl of whole blood.
Excitation Laser: Blue Laser (488 nm)Green Laser (532 nm)/Yellow-Green Laser (561 nm)
Application Notes: Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats of this clone) include: in vitro blocking of chemotactic activity of CXCR6 expressing cells1. Clone 22-19-12 recognizes the chemokine domain of CXCL16 and has been shown to inhibit chemotactic activity to CXCR6-expressing cells by soluble CXCL16.1
Application References(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation): Shimaoka T, et al. 2003. J. Immunol. 171:1647. (FC, Block)
Product Citations: Durbin SV, et al. 2018. ACS Omega. 16882:3. PubMed Gouwy M, et al. 2016. PLoS One. 11:e0166006. PubMed
RRID: AB_2563010 (BioLegend Cat. No. 360803) AB_2563011 (BioLegend Cat. No. 360804)
Structure: ~27 kD, exists as a membrane bound and soluble forms
Distribution: Produced by dendritic cells and T cells
Function: Binds to oxidized LDL and may play an important role in atherosclerosis
Interaction: Interacts with CXCR6/Bonzo
Ligand/Receptor: CXCR6
Cell Type: Dendritic cells, T cells
Biology Area: Immunology, Innate Immunity
Molecular Family: Cytokines/Chemokines
Antigen References: 1. Matloubian M, et al. 2000. Nat. Immunol. 1:298. 2. Wilbanks A, et al. 2001. J. Immunol. 166:5145. 3. Shimaoka T, et al. 2003. J. Immuniol. 171:1647. 4. Chandrasekar B, et al. 2004. J. Biol. Chem. 179:3188. 5. Shimaoka T, et al. 2004. J. Leukoc. Biol. 75:267.
Gene ID: 58191
UniProt: View information about CXCL16 on UniProt.org
Clone: 22-19-12
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: SRPSOX, CXCXLG16, SR-PSOX
Isotype: Mouse IgG1, κ
Q: What type of PE do you use in your conjugates?
A: We use R-PE in our conjugates.
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Collaboration
Tony Tang
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