Product Description
IFN-induced dsRNA-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase (EIF2AK2) is an important component of the innate immune response to viral infection. The N-terminal of EIF2AK2 contains a double stranded RNA (dsRNA) binding domain, which binds dsRNA introduced to the host cells by viral infection, and activates a pro-apoptotic signal in the host cell. Recent studies have shown that activation of EIF2AK2 can lead to the accumulation of amyloid beta in Alzheimer disease patients, suggesting it plays a role in neurodegenerative disorders.
25μg
Verified Reactivity: Human, Rat
Antibody Type: Monoclonal
Host Species: Mouse
Immunogen: Purified recombinant human EIF2AK2
Formulation: Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide
Preparation: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography.
Concentration: 0.5 mg/mL
Storage & Handling: The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography.
Application: WB - Quality testedICC, IHC-P - Verified
Recommended Usage: Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by western blotting. For western blotting, the suggested use of this reagent is 0.5 - 1.0 µg/mL. For immunohistochemistry on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections, a concentration range of 0.5 - 10 µg/mL is suggested. For immunocytochemistry, a concentration range of 0.5 - 10 μg/mL is recommended. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application.
Application Notes: This antibody reacts stronger with rat tissue samples than human cell line samples. Recommended WB usage for rat brain: 0.5 - 2 µg/mL; Recommended WB usage for human cell lines: 2 - 10 µg/mL
RRID: AB_2832878 (BioLegend Cat. No. 871101) AB_2832879 (BioLegend Cat. No. 871102)
Structure: Human EIF2AK2 has 2 isoforms. Isoform 1 is an 551 amino acid protein with predicted and observed molecular mass of ~62 kD; Isoform 2 is an 510 amino acid protein with predicted and observed molecular mass of ~57 kD
Distribution: Tissue Distribution: Ubiquitously expressed Cellular Distribution: Nucleus, Cytosol
Function: Innate immune response against viral infection, central to stress signals
Interaction: Forms homodimer, interacts with DNAJC3, STRBP, ADAR
Ligand/Receptor: dsRNA
Cell Type: Astrocytes, Endothelial cells
Biology Area: Apoptosis/Tumor Suppressors/Cell Death, Cell Biology, Cell Death, Neurodegeneration, Neuroinflammation, Neuroscience, Signal Transduction
Molecular Family: APP/β-Amyloid, Innate Immune Signaling, Protein Kinases/Phosphatase
Antigen References: Chesnokova E, et al. 2017. Int J Mol Sci. 18(10). Bou-Nader C, et al. 2019. RNA. 25(5):539. Dzananovic E, et al. 2018. Biotechnol Genet Eng Rev. 34(1):33.
Gene ID: 561054287
UniProt: View information about EIF2AK2 on UniProt.org
Clone: A17195G
Regulatory Status: RUO
Other Names: PKR, PRKR, E2AK2
Isotype: Mouse IgG2b, κ
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Collaboration
Tony Tang
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