Product Description
Overview
This HTRF cell-based assay enables the rapid, quantitative detection of CHK1 phosphorylated at Serine 345, as a readout of the ATR/CHK1 signaling pathway upon a DNA damage response (DDR)
In response to DNA damage, for example Single Strand Breaks (SSBs), the ATR-Chk1 pathway and replication checkpoint responses are activated, mediating G2/M checkpoints to arrest cell cycle progression and allow extra time for DNA repair. ATR is recruited to track of ssDNA-RPA through its interacting partner, ATRIP, which leads to Chk1 phosphorylation and activation and in turn induces downstream signaling.
HTRF assays offer many advantages over other technologies:
Homogeneous add-and-read format
No wash steps
Low background
Straightforward miniaturization from 96- or 384-well microplates to high density assay formats such as 384-well low volume and 1536-well plates
Stable signal, providing flexibility in time of readout or size of assays
How it works
HTRF phospho CHK1 Ser 345 assay principle
The Phospho-CHK1 (Ser345) assay measures CHK1 when phosphorylated at Ser345. Unlike Western Blot, the assay is entirely plate-based and does not require gels, electrophoresis, or transfer.
The Phospho-CHK1 (Ser345) assay uses 2 labeled antibodies: one with a donor fluorophore, the other with an acceptor. The first antibody was selected for its specific binding to the phosphorylated motif on the protein, and the second for its ability to recognize the protein independently of its phosphorylation state. Protein phosphorylation enables an immune-complex formation involving the two labeled antibodies and which brings the donor fluorophore into close proximity to the acceptor, thereby generating a FRET signal. Its intensity is directly proportional to the concentration of phosphorylated protein present in the sample, and provides a means of assessing the protein’s phosphorylation state under a no-wash assay format.
Phospho CHK1 Ser 345 2-plate assay protocol
The two-plate protocol involves culturing cells in a 96-well plate before lysis, then transferring lysates into a 384-well low volume detection plate before the additon of the Phospho-CHK1 (Ser345) HTRF detection reagents.
This protocol enables the cells' viability and confluence to be monitored.
Phospho CHK1 Ser 345 1-plate assay protocol
Detection of Phosphorylated CHK1 (Ser345) with HTRF reagents can be performed in a single plate used for culturing, stimulation, and lysis. No washing steps are required.
This HTS designed protocol enables miniaturization while maintaining robust HTRF quality. Application-Cell Signaling
Automation Compatible-Yes
Brand-HTRF
Detection Modality-HTRF
Lysis Buffer Compatibility-Lysis Buffer 1 Lysis Buffer 2 Lysis Buffer 4
Molecular Modification-Phosphorylation
Product Group-Kit
Sample Volume-16 µL
Shipping Conditions-Shipped in Dry Ice
Target Class-Phosphoproteins
Target Species-Human Mouse
Technology-TR-FRET
Therapeutic Area-Oncology & Inflammation
Unit Size-10,000 assay points
Order Guidelines
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3. Minimum order value of $1,000 USD required.
Collaboration
Tony Tang
Email: Tony.Tang@iright.com
Mobile/WhatsApp/Wechat: +86-17717886924